fe770daf77
创建 tools/input-setup/ 目录,包含: - setup_input_assets.py: UE5编辑器Python脚本,自动创建IA_Interact/IA_Cancel/IA_SwitchInteract并更新IMC_Default - setup_input.bat: 命令行启动脚本 Task: P-011
226 lines
7.3 KiB
Python
226 lines
7.3 KiB
Python
"""UE5 编辑器 Python 脚本:创建 v0.1 角色控制所需的 InputAction 资产并更新 IMC。
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由 setup_input.bat 通过 UE5 的 -ExecutePythonScript 参数调用。
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在 UE5 编辑器 Python 环境中运行。
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功能:
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1. 创建 3 个 InputAction 资产:IA_Interact, IA_Cancel, IA_SwitchInteract
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2. 更新 IMC_Default:添加 E / ESC / Tab 按键映射
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3. 保存所有修改的资产
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环境变量(由 setup_input.bat 设置):
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INPUT_PROJECT_ROOT — 项目根目录绝对路径
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"""
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import os
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import sys
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from pathlib import Path
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# ---- 检查 unreal 模块 ----
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try:
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import unreal
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except ImportError:
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print("[InputSetup] FATAL: unreal 模块不可用,必须在 UE5 编辑器环境中运行")
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sys.exit(1)
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# ---- 项目根目录 ----
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_project_root_str = os.environ.get("INPUT_PROJECT_ROOT", "")
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if _project_root_str:
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PROJECT_ROOT = Path(_project_root_str)
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else:
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print("[InputSetup] FATAL: INPUT_PROJECT_ROOT 环境变量未设置")
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sys.exit(1)
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# ---- 资产路径配置 ----
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IA_PACKAGE = "/Game/Input/Actions"
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IMC_PATH = "/Game/Input/IMC_Default"
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# 新增 InputAction 定义
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NEW_INPUT_ACTIONS = {
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"IA_Interact": {
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"description": "E 键交互输入动作",
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"key": unreal.Key.E,
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"triggers": [unreal.InputTriggerDown()],
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},
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"IA_Cancel": {
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"description": "ESC 取消输入动作",
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"key": unreal.Key.ESCAPE,
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"triggers": [unreal.InputTriggerDown()],
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},
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"IA_SwitchInteract": {
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"description": "Tab 切换交互目标输入动作",
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"key": unreal.Key.TAB,
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"triggers": [unreal.InputTriggerDown()],
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},
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}
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def asset_exists(asset_path: str) -> bool:
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"""检查资产是否已存在"""
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return unreal.EditorAssetLibrary.does_asset_exist(asset_path)
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def create_input_action(name: str, description: str) -> unreal.InputAction:
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"""创建 InputAction 资产"""
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asset_path = f"{IA_PACKAGE}/{name}"
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if asset_exists(asset_path):
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print(f"[InputSetup] 资产已存在,跳过创建: {asset_path}")
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return unreal.load_asset(asset_path)
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# 确保目录存在
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unreal.EditorAssetLibrary.make_directory(IA_PACKAGE)
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# 使用 AssetTools 创建
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asset_tools = unreal.get_editor_subsystem(unreal.EditorAssetSubsystem)
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if asset_tools:
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# 尝试通过 EditorAssetSubsystem 创建
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factory = unreal.InputActionFactory()
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new_asset = asset_tools.create_asset(name, IA_PACKAGE, unreal.InputAction, factory)
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if new_asset:
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print(f"[InputSetup] 创建成功: {asset_path} — {description}")
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return new_asset
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# 备用方案:使用 Python BPLib 或直接构造
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print(f"[InputSetup] 尝试备用方案创建: {name}")
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factory = unreal.InputActionFactory()
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new_asset = unreal.AssetToolsHelpers.get_asset_tools().create_asset(
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name, IA_PACKAGE[5:], # 去掉 /Game/ 前缀
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unreal.InputAction,
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factory
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)
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if new_asset:
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print(f"[InputSetup] 备用方案创建成功: {asset_path}")
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return new_asset
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print(f"[InputSetup] ERROR: 无法创建 {name}")
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return None
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def add_key_mapping_to_imc(imc: unreal.InputMappingContext, ia: unreal.InputAction, key: unreal.Key):
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"""向 IMC 添加按键映射"""
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mapping = unreal.InputMapping()
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mapping.set_editor_property("action", ia)
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key_mapping = unreal.KeyMapping()
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key_mapping.set_editor_property("key", key)
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key_mapping.set_editor_property("scale", 1.0)
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# 设置触发器
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# key_mapping 的 triggers 由 IMC 内部管理
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# 使用 IMC 的 API 添加映射
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try:
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# UE5.7: 使用 mappings 属性
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existing_mappings = imc.get_editor_property("mappings")
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new_mapping = unreal.InputMapping()
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new_mapping.set_editor_property("action", ia)
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km = unreal.KeyMapping()
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km.set_editor_property("key", key)
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km.set_editor_property("scale", 1.0)
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# 设置 triggers
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triggers = [unreal.InputTriggerDown()]
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km.set_editor_property("triggers", triggers)
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new_mapping.set_editor_property("key_mappings", [km])
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existing_mappings.append(new_mapping)
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imc.set_editor_property("mappings", existing_mappings)
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[InputSetup] 添加映射失败: {e}")
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return False
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def main():
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print("=" * 50)
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print("[InputSetup] v0.1 角色控制 Input 资产创建脚本")
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print(f"[InputSetup] 项目: {PROJECT_ROOT}")
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print("=" * 50)
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# ---- Step 1: 创建 InputAction 资产 ----
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print("\n[InputSetup] Step 1: 创建 InputAction 资产")
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created_ias = {}
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for name, config in NEW_INPUT_ACTIONS.items():
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ia = create_input_action(name, config["description"])
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if ia:
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created_ias[name] = ia
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else:
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print(f"[InputSetup] WARNING: {name} 创建失败,后续 IMC 映射将跳过此 IA")
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if not created_ias:
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print("[InputSetup] ERROR: 没有成功创建任何 IA,终止")
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return False
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# ---- Step 2: 保存新创建的 IA 资产 ----
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print("\n[InputSetup] Step 2: 保存新创建的资产")
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for name, ia in created_ias.items():
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asset_path = f"{IA_PACKAGE}/{name}"
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unreal.EditorAssetLibrary.save_asset(asset_path)
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print(f"[InputSetup] 已保存: {asset_path}")
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# ---- Step 3: 更新 IMC_Default ----
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print(f"\n[InputSetup] Step 3: 更新 IMC: {IMC_PATH}")
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if not asset_exists(IMC_PATH):
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print(f"[InputSetup] ERROR: IMC 不存在: {IMC_PATH}")
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return False
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imc = unreal.load_asset(IMC_PATH)
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if not imc:
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print(f"[InputSetup] ERROR: 无法加载 IMC: {IMC_PATH}")
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return False
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# 读取当前映射数量
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try:
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current_mappings = imc.get_editor_property("mappings")
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print(f"[InputSetup] 当前 IMC 映射数: {len(current_mappings)}")
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[InputSetup] WARNING: 无法读取映射: {e}")
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current_mappings = []
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# 添加新映射
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for name, config in NEW_INPUT_ACTIONS.items():
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if name not in created_ias:
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continue
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ia = created_ias[name]
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key = config["key"]
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success = add_key_mapping_to_imc(imc, ia, key)
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if success:
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print(f"[InputSetup] 已添加映射: {name} → {key}")
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else:
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print(f"[InputSetup] WARNING: 映射添加失败: {name}")
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# ---- Step 4: 保存 IMC ----
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print("\n[InputSetup] Step 4: 保存 IMC")
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unreal.EditorAssetLibrary.save_asset(IMC_PATH)
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print(f"[InputSetup] 已保存: {IMC_PATH}")
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# ---- Step 5: 验证 ----
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print("\n[InputSetup] Step 5: 验证")
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try:
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updated_mappings = imc.get_editor_property("mappings")
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print(f"[InputSetup] 更新后 IMC 映射数: {len(updated_mappings)}")
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except:
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pass
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# 验证 IA 资产
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for name in NEW_INPUT_ACTIONS:
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asset_path = f"{IA_PACKAGE}/{name}"
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exists = asset_exists(asset_path)
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print(f"[InputSetup] {name}: {'✅ 存在' if exists else '❌ 不存在'}")
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print("\n" + "=" * 50)
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print("[InputSetup] 完成!请在 UE5 编辑器中验证。")
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print("[InputSetup] 注意:需要在 BP_ChildHoodCharacter 中将新增 IA 属性指向对应资产")
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print("=" * 50)
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return True
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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success = main()
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if not success:
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sys.exit(1)
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