feat(06-01): create metadata directory and move bilibili modules
- Rename kb-workflow to kb_workflow for Python package compatibility - Move bilibili_extractor.py and bilibili_metadata.py to kb_workflow/metadata/ - Create metadata/__init__.py with BilibiliExporter export Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
||||
"""KB Workflow Metadata Module
|
||||
|
||||
提供 B站和知乎的元数据提取功能
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
from .bilibili_extractor import BilibiliExtractor
|
||||
|
||||
__all__ = [
|
||||
"BilibiliExtractor",
|
||||
]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,666 @@
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env python3
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""
|
||||
B站元数据提取器
|
||||
|
||||
独立版本,不依赖 obsidian-kb 结构
|
||||
支持视频、专栏、UP主信息提取
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
import asyncio
|
||||
import json
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
import re
|
||||
from datetime import datetime
|
||||
from typing import Dict, Any, Optional
|
||||
from urllib.parse import urlparse
|
||||
|
||||
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
||||
|
||||
# 默认请求头
|
||||
DEFAULT_HEADERS = {
|
||||
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
|
||||
'Referer': 'https://www.bilibili.com/',
|
||||
'Accept': 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
|
||||
'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8',
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
from playwright.async_api import async_playwright
|
||||
PLAYWRIGHT_AVAILABLE = True
|
||||
except ImportError:
|
||||
PLAYWRIGHT_AVAILABLE = False
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
from undetected_playwright import stealth_async
|
||||
STEALTH_AVAILABLE = True
|
||||
except ImportError:
|
||||
STEALTH_AVAILABLE = False
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
import httpx
|
||||
HTTPX_AVAILABLE = True
|
||||
except ImportError:
|
||||
HTTPX_AVAILABLE = False
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class BilibiliExtractor:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
B站元数据提取器
|
||||
|
||||
支持:
|
||||
- 视频信息提取(标题、作者、统计数据、字幕等)
|
||||
- 专栏文章提取
|
||||
- UP主信息提取
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
# 正则模式
|
||||
BV_PATTERN = re.compile(r'BV[a-zA-Z0-9]{10}')
|
||||
CV_PATTERN = re.compile(r'cv(\d+)')
|
||||
URL_PATTERN = re.compile(r'https?://www\.bilibili\.com/video/(BV[a-zA-Z0-9]{10})')
|
||||
ARTICLE_URL_PATTERN = re.compile(r'https?://www\.bilibili\.com/read/(cv\d+)')
|
||||
UP_URL_PATTERN = re.compile(r'https?://space\.bilibili\.com/(\d+)')
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, headless: bool = True, timeout: int = 30):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
初始化提取器
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
headless: 是否使用无头模式(浏览器)
|
||||
timeout: 超时时间(秒)
|
||||
"""
|
||||
self.headless = headless
|
||||
self.timeout = timeout * 1000 # 转换为毫秒
|
||||
|
||||
def extract_video_metadata(self, bvid: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
提取视频元数据
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
bvid: B站视频BV号(如 BV1xx411c7mD)
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
Dict containing metadata, stats, description, subtitle
|
||||
"""
|
||||
# 验证并解析BV号
|
||||
bvid = self._resolve_bvid(bvid)
|
||||
if not bvid:
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"无效的BV号: {bvid}")
|
||||
|
||||
# 使用异步方法提取
|
||||
return asyncio.run(self._extract_video_async(bvid))
|
||||
|
||||
def extract_article_metadata(self, cvid: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
提取专栏元数据
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
cvid: B站专栏CV号(如 cv43780186)
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
Dict containing article metadata
|
||||
"""
|
||||
# 解析CV号
|
||||
cvid = self._resolve_cvid(cvid)
|
||||
if not cvid:
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"无效的CV号: {cvid}")
|
||||
|
||||
return asyncio.run(self._extract_article_async(cvid))
|
||||
|
||||
def extract_up_metadata(self, mid: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
提取UP主信息
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
mid: B站用户ID(如 7770724)
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
Dict containing UP主信息
|
||||
"""
|
||||
# 解析MID
|
||||
mid = self._resolve_mid(mid)
|
||||
if not mid:
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"无效的MID: {mid}")
|
||||
|
||||
return asyncio.run(self._extract_up_async(mid))
|
||||
|
||||
def _resolve_bvid(self, source_id: str) -> Optional[str]:
|
||||
"""解析并返回BV号"""
|
||||
source = source_id.strip()
|
||||
|
||||
# 直接BV号
|
||||
if self.BV_PATTERN.fullmatch(source):
|
||||
return source
|
||||
|
||||
# 完整URL
|
||||
match = self.URL_PATTERN.match(source)
|
||||
if match:
|
||||
return match.group(1)
|
||||
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
def _resolve_cvid(self, source_id: str) -> Optional[str]:
|
||||
"""解析并返回CV号"""
|
||||
source = source_id.strip()
|
||||
|
||||
# 直接CV号(带cv前缀)
|
||||
if source.startswith('cv'):
|
||||
match = self.CV_PATTERN.match(source)
|
||||
if match:
|
||||
return source
|
||||
|
||||
# 纯数字
|
||||
if source.isdigit():
|
||||
return f"cv{source}"
|
||||
|
||||
# 完整URL
|
||||
match = self.ARTICLE_URL_PATTERN.match(source)
|
||||
if match:
|
||||
return match.group(1)
|
||||
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
def _resolve_mid(self, source_id: str) -> Optional[str]:
|
||||
"""解析并返回MID"""
|
||||
source = source_id.strip()
|
||||
|
||||
# 纯数字
|
||||
if source.isdigit():
|
||||
return source
|
||||
|
||||
# 完整URL
|
||||
match = self.UP_URL_PATTERN.match(source)
|
||||
if match:
|
||||
return match.group(1)
|
||||
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
async def _extract_video_async(self, bvid: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""异步提取视频信息"""
|
||||
url = f"https://www.bilibili.com/video/{bvid}"
|
||||
result = {
|
||||
'metadata': {},
|
||||
'stats': {},
|
||||
'subtitle': '',
|
||||
'description': ''
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if not PLAYWRIGHT_AVAILABLE:
|
||||
# 使用 HTTP API
|
||||
return await self._extract_video_by_api(bvid)
|
||||
|
||||
async with async_playwright() as playwright:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
browser = await playwright.chromium.launch(
|
||||
headless=self.headless,
|
||||
args=[
|
||||
'--no-sandbox',
|
||||
'--disable-setuid-sandbox',
|
||||
'--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled',
|
||||
'--disable-dev-shm-usage',
|
||||
]
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
context = await browser.new_context(
|
||||
viewport={'width': 1920, 'height': 1080},
|
||||
user_agent='Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
|
||||
locale='zh-CN',
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if STEALTH_AVAILABLE:
|
||||
await stealth_async(context)
|
||||
|
||||
page = await context.new_page()
|
||||
await page.goto(url, wait_until='domcontentloaded', timeout=self.timeout)
|
||||
await asyncio.sleep(2)
|
||||
|
||||
content = await page.content()
|
||||
video_data = await self._try_extract_video_methods(page, content, bvid)
|
||||
|
||||
if video_data:
|
||||
result['metadata'] = {
|
||||
'title': video_data.get('title', ''),
|
||||
'author': video_data.get('author', ''),
|
||||
'bvid': video_data.get('bvid', ''),
|
||||
'aid': video_data.get('aid', ''),
|
||||
'mid': video_data.get('mid', ''),
|
||||
'pubtime': video_data.get('pubtime', ''),
|
||||
'duration': video_data.get('duration', ''),
|
||||
'url': url,
|
||||
'tags': video_data.get('tags', ''),
|
||||
}
|
||||
result['stats'] = {
|
||||
'view': video_data.get('view', 0),
|
||||
'danmaku': video_data.get('danmaku', 0),
|
||||
'reply': video_data.get('reply', 0),
|
||||
'favorite': video_data.get('favorite', 0),
|
||||
'coin': video_data.get('coin', 0),
|
||||
'share': video_data.get('share', 0),
|
||||
'like': video_data.get('like', 0),
|
||||
}
|
||||
result['description'] = video_data.get('desc', '')
|
||||
|
||||
await browser.close()
|
||||
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
logger.error(f"视频提取错误: {e}")
|
||||
# 回退到 API
|
||||
return await self._extract_video_by_api(bvid)
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
async def _extract_video_by_api(self, bvid: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""使用B站API提取视频信息"""
|
||||
result = {
|
||||
'metadata': {},
|
||||
'stats': {},
|
||||
'subtitle': '',
|
||||
'description': ''
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=30.0, headers=DEFAULT_HEADERS) as client:
|
||||
# 获取视频信息
|
||||
response = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/web-interface/view', params={'bvid': bvid})
|
||||
if response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
data = response.json()
|
||||
if data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
video_data = data.get('data', {})
|
||||
|
||||
result['metadata'] = {
|
||||
'title': video_data.get('title', ''),
|
||||
'author': video_data.get('owner', {}).get('name', ''),
|
||||
'bvid': video_data.get('bvid', ''),
|
||||
'aid': video_data.get('aid', ''),
|
||||
'mid': video_data.get('owner', {}).get('mid', ''),
|
||||
'pubtime': datetime.fromtimestamp(video_data.get('pubdate', 0)).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') if video_data.get('pubdate') else '',
|
||||
'duration': self._format_duration(video_data.get('duration', 0)),
|
||||
'url': f"https://www.bilibili.com/video/{bvid}",
|
||||
'tags': ', '.join([t.get('tag_name', '') for t in video_data.get('tag', [])]),
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
stat = video_data.get('stat', {})
|
||||
result['stats'] = {
|
||||
'view': stat.get('view', 0),
|
||||
'danmaku': stat.get('danmaku', 0),
|
||||
'reply': stat.get('reply', 0),
|
||||
'favorite': stat.get('favorite', 0),
|
||||
'coin': stat.get('coin', 0),
|
||||
'share': stat.get('share', 0),
|
||||
'like': stat.get('like', 0),
|
||||
}
|
||||
result['description'] = video_data.get('desc', '')
|
||||
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
logger.error(f"API提取错误: {e}")
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
async def _try_extract_video_methods(self, page, content: str, bvid: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""尝试多种方法提取视频信息"""
|
||||
video_data = {}
|
||||
|
||||
# 方法1: 从 __INITIAL_STATE__
|
||||
try:
|
||||
initial_state = await page.evaluate('() => typeof window.__INITIAL_STATE__ !== "undefined" ? window.__INITIAL_STATE__ : null')
|
||||
if initial_state:
|
||||
video_data = self._parse_video_state(initial_state)
|
||||
if video_data and video_data.get('title'):
|
||||
return video_data
|
||||
except:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
# 方法2: 使用 API(更可靠)
|
||||
return await self._extract_video_by_api(bvid)
|
||||
|
||||
def _parse_video_state(self, data: Dict) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""解析 __INITIAL_STATE__ 数据"""
|
||||
video_data = {}
|
||||
try:
|
||||
video = data.get('videoData', {})
|
||||
video_data['title'] = video.get('title', '')
|
||||
video_data['bvid'] = video.get('bvid', '')
|
||||
video_data['aid'] = video.get('aid', '')
|
||||
owner = video.get('owner', {})
|
||||
video_data['author'] = owner.get('name', '')
|
||||
video_data['mid'] = owner.get('mid', '')
|
||||
stat = video.get('stat', {})
|
||||
video_data['view'] = stat.get('view', 0)
|
||||
video_data['danmaku'] = stat.get('danmaku', 0)
|
||||
video_data['reply'] = stat.get('reply', 0)
|
||||
video_data['favorite'] = stat.get('favorite', 0)
|
||||
video_data['coin'] = stat.get('coin', 0)
|
||||
video_data['share'] = stat.get('share', 0)
|
||||
video_data['like'] = stat.get('like', 0)
|
||||
pubdate = video.get('pubdate', 0)
|
||||
video_data['pubtime'] = datetime.fromtimestamp(pubdate).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') if pubdate else ''
|
||||
video_data['duration'] = self._format_duration(video.get('duration', 0))
|
||||
video_data['desc'] = video.get('desc', '')
|
||||
video_data['tags'] = ', '.join([t.get('tag_name', '') for t in video.get('tag', [])])
|
||||
except:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
return video_data
|
||||
|
||||
async def _extract_article_async(self, cvid: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""异步提取专栏信息"""
|
||||
result = {}
|
||||
|
||||
if not HTTPX_AVAILABLE:
|
||||
return {'error': 'httpx 未安装'}
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=30.0, headers=DEFAULT_HEADERS) as client:
|
||||
# 获取专栏信息
|
||||
response = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/article/viewinfo', params={'id': cvid[2:]})
|
||||
if response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
data = response.json()
|
||||
if data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
article = data.get('data', {})
|
||||
result = {
|
||||
'cvid': cvid,
|
||||
'title': article.get('title', ''),
|
||||
'author': article.get('author_name', ''),
|
||||
'mid': article.get('author_mid', ''),
|
||||
'publish_time': datetime.fromtimestamp(article.get('publish_time', 0)).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') if article.get('publish_time') else '',
|
||||
'view_count': article.get('stats', {}).get('view', 0),
|
||||
'like_count': article.get('stats', {}).get('like', 0),
|
||||
'coin_count': article.get('stats', {}).get('coin', 0),
|
||||
'share_count': article.get('stats', {}).get('share', 0),
|
||||
'reply_count': article.get('stats', {}).get('reply', 0),
|
||||
'url': f"https://www.bilibili.com/read/{cvid}",
|
||||
'summary': article.get('summary', ''),
|
||||
'word_count': article.get('words', 0),
|
||||
}
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
logger.error(f"专栏提取错误: {e}")
|
||||
result = {'error': str(e)}
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
async def _extract_up_async(self, mid: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
异步提取UP主信息(支持订阅跟踪)
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
mid: UP主ID
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
Dict containing UP主完整信息
|
||||
"""
|
||||
result = {
|
||||
'type': 'up',
|
||||
'mid': mid,
|
||||
'subscribed': False,
|
||||
'basic_info': {},
|
||||
'subscription_info': {}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if not HTTPX_AVAILABLE:
|
||||
return {'error': 'httpx 未安装'}
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=30.0, headers=DEFAULT_HEADERS) as client:
|
||||
# 获取UP主基本信息
|
||||
response = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/acc/info', params={'mid': mid})
|
||||
if response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
data = response.json()
|
||||
if data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
up = data.get('data', {})
|
||||
result['basic_info'] = {
|
||||
'name': up.get('name', ''),
|
||||
'sex': up.get('sex', ''),
|
||||
'face': up.get('face', ''),
|
||||
'sign': up.get('sign', ''),
|
||||
'level': up.get('level', 0),
|
||||
'vip_type': up.get('vip', {}).get('type', 0),
|
||||
'vip_status': up.get('vip', {}).get('status', 0),
|
||||
'following_count': up.get('following', 0),
|
||||
'follower_count': up.get('follower', 0),
|
||||
'url': f"https://space.bilibili.com/{mid}",
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取UP主视频统计
|
||||
stats_response = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/navnum', params={'mid': mid})
|
||||
if stats_response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
stats_data = stats_response.json()
|
||||
if stats_data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
result['basic_info']['video_count'] = stats_data.get('data', {}).get('video', 0)
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取UP主专栏数量
|
||||
article_response = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/article', params={'mid': mid, 'pn': 1, 'ps': 1})
|
||||
if article_response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
article_data = article_response.json()
|
||||
if article_data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
result['basic_info']['article_count'] = article_data.get('data', {}).get('count', 0)
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取UP主最近视频(用于跟踪更新)
|
||||
video_response = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/arc/search',
|
||||
params={'mid': mid, 'pn': 1, 'ps': 1, 'order': 'pubtime'})
|
||||
if video_response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
video_data = video_response.json()
|
||||
if video_data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
videos = video_data.get('data', {}).get('list', {}).get('vlist', [])
|
||||
if videos:
|
||||
latest_video = videos[0]
|
||||
result['subscription_info'] = {
|
||||
'last_video_id': latest_video.get('bvid', ''),
|
||||
'last_video_title': latest_video.get('title', ''),
|
||||
'last_video_time': datetime.fromtimestamp(latest_video.get('created', 0)).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') if latest_video.get('created') else '',
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取UP主最近专栏(用于跟踪更新)
|
||||
article_response = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/article',
|
||||
params={'mid': mid, 'pn': 1, 'ps': 1, 'sort': 'publish_time'})
|
||||
if article_response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
article_data = article_response.json()
|
||||
if article_data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
articles = article_data.get('data', {}).get('articles', [])
|
||||
if articles:
|
||||
latest_article = articles[0]
|
||||
if 'last_article' not in result['subscription_info']:
|
||||
result['subscription_info']['last_article'] = {}
|
||||
result['subscription_info']['last_article'] = {
|
||||
'id': latest_article.get('id', 0),
|
||||
'title': latest_article.get('title', ''),
|
||||
'time': datetime.fromtimestamp(latest_article.get('publish_time', 0)).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') if latest_article.get('publish_time') else '',
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
logger.error(f"UP主提取错误: {e}")
|
||||
result = {'error': str(e)}
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
def _format_duration(self, seconds: int) -> str:
|
||||
"""格式化时长(秒 -> HH:MM:SS)"""
|
||||
if not seconds:
|
||||
return ''
|
||||
hours = seconds // 3600
|
||||
minutes = (seconds % 3600) // 60
|
||||
secs = seconds % 60
|
||||
if hours > 0:
|
||||
return f"{hours:02d}:{minutes:02d}:{secs:02d}"
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return f"{minutes:02d}:{secs:02d}"
|
||||
|
||||
async def _extract_series_async(self, mid: str, series_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
异步提取系列合集信息(不包含列表内容)
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
mid: UP主ID
|
||||
series_id: 系列ID
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
Dict containing series basic info
|
||||
"""
|
||||
result = {
|
||||
'type': 'series',
|
||||
'series_id': series_id,
|
||||
'mid': mid,
|
||||
'subscribed': False,
|
||||
'basic_info': {}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if not HTTPX_AVAILABLE:
|
||||
return {'error': 'httpx 未安装'}
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=30.0, headers=DEFAULT_HEADERS) as client:
|
||||
# 获取系列信息
|
||||
response = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/series',
|
||||
params={'mid': mid, 'series_id': series_id, 'pn': 1, 'ps': 1})
|
||||
if response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
data = response.json()
|
||||
if data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
series_info = data.get('data', {}).get('list', {})
|
||||
result['basic_info'] = {
|
||||
'title': series_info.get('title', ''),
|
||||
'description': series_info.get('desc', ''),
|
||||
'cover': series_info.get('cover', ''),
|
||||
'mid': mid,
|
||||
'creator_name': '',
|
||||
'total_count': series_info.get('cnt', 0),
|
||||
'last_updated': '',
|
||||
'update_count': 0
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取创作者信息
|
||||
up_info = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/acc/info',
|
||||
params={'mid': mid})
|
||||
if up_info.status_code == 200:
|
||||
up_data = up_info.json()
|
||||
if up_data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
result['basic_info']['creator_name'] = up_data.get('data', {}).get('name', '')
|
||||
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
logger.error(f"系列合集提取错误: {e}")
|
||||
result = {'error': str(e)}
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
async def _extract_readlist_async(self, rl_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
异步提取专栏合集信息(不包含列表内容)
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
rl_id: 专栏合集ID (rl开头)
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
Dict containing readlist basic info
|
||||
"""
|
||||
result = {
|
||||
'type': 'readlist',
|
||||
'readlist_id': rl_id,
|
||||
'subscribed': False,
|
||||
'basic_info': {}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if not HTTPX_AVAILABLE:
|
||||
return {'error': 'httpx 未安装'}
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=30.0, headers=DEFAULT_HEADERS) as client:
|
||||
# 获取专栏合集信息
|
||||
response = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/article/readlist',
|
||||
params={'id': rl_id.replace('rl', '')})
|
||||
if response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
data = response.json()
|
||||
if data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
list_info = data.get('data', {})
|
||||
result['basic_info'] = {
|
||||
'title': list_info.get('name', ''),
|
||||
'description': list_info.get('description', ''),
|
||||
'cover': list_info.get('cover', ''),
|
||||
'mid': list_info.get('mid', ''),
|
||||
'creator_name': '',
|
||||
'total_count': list_info.get('articles_count', 0),
|
||||
'last_updated': '',
|
||||
'is_public': list_info.get('public', True)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取创作者信息
|
||||
mid = list_info.get('mid', '')
|
||||
if mid:
|
||||
up_info = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/acc/info',
|
||||
params={'mid': mid})
|
||||
if up_info.status_code == 200:
|
||||
up_data = up_info.json()
|
||||
if up_data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
result['basic_info']['creator_name'] = up_data.get('data', {}).get('name', '')
|
||||
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
logger.error(f"专栏合集提取错误: {e}")
|
||||
result = {'error': str(e)}
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
async def _extract_favlist_async(self, fid: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
异步提取收藏夹信息(不包含列表内容)
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
fid: 收藏夹ID
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
Dict containing favlist basic info
|
||||
"""
|
||||
result = {
|
||||
'type': 'favlist',
|
||||
'favlist_id': fid,
|
||||
'subscribed': False,
|
||||
'basic_info': {}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if not HTTPX_AVAILABLE:
|
||||
return {'error': 'httpx 未安装'}
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=30.0, headers=DEFAULT_HEADERS) as client:
|
||||
# 获取收藏夹信息
|
||||
response = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/favlist',
|
||||
params={'fid': fid, 'pn': 1, 'ps': 1})
|
||||
if response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
data = response.json()
|
||||
if data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
fav_info = data.get('data', {})
|
||||
result['basic_info'] = {
|
||||
'title': fav_info.get('title', ''),
|
||||
'description': fav_info.get('intro', ''),
|
||||
'cover': fav_info.get('cover', ''),
|
||||
'mid': fav_info.get('mid', ''),
|
||||
'creator_name': '',
|
||||
'total_count': fav_info.get('media_count', 0),
|
||||
'is_public': fav_info.get('public', True),
|
||||
'like_count': fav_info.get('like', 0)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取创作者信息
|
||||
mid = fav_info.get('mid', '')
|
||||
if mid:
|
||||
up_info = await client.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/acc/info',
|
||||
params={'mid': mid})
|
||||
if up_info.status_code == 200:
|
||||
up_data = up_info.json()
|
||||
if up_data.get('code') == 0:
|
||||
result['basic_info']['creator_name'] = up_data.get('data', {}).get('name', '')
|
||||
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
logger.error(f"收藏夹提取错误: {e}")
|
||||
result = {'error': str(e)}
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 测试代码
|
||||
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||||
extractor = BilibiliExtractor()
|
||||
|
||||
print("=" * 60)
|
||||
print("B站元数据提取器测试")
|
||||
print("=" * 60)
|
||||
|
||||
# 测试视频
|
||||
print("\n测试视频提取: BV1MnFNz5EDL")
|
||||
result = extractor.extract_video_metadata('BV1MnFNz5EDL')
|
||||
print(json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env python3
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""
|
||||
B站元数据提取 CLI 工具
|
||||
|
||||
支持命令行调用,输出 JSON 格式数据
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
import argparse
|
||||
import asyncio
|
||||
import json
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
from typing import Dict, Any
|
||||
|
||||
from bilibili_extractor import BilibiliExtractor
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def format_number(num: int) -> str:
|
||||
"""格式化数字"""
|
||||
if num >= 100000000:
|
||||
return f"{num / 100000000:.1f}亿"
|
||||
elif num >= 10000:
|
||||
return f"{num / 10000:.1f}万"
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return f"{num:,}"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def extract_video(extractor: BilibiliExtractor, bvid: str, output_file: str = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""提取视频元数据"""
|
||||
result = extractor.extract_video_metadata(bvid)
|
||||
|
||||
# 如果需要输出到文件
|
||||
if output_file:
|
||||
with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
|
||||
json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def extract_article(extractor: BilibiliExtractor, cvid: str, output_file: str = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""提取专栏元数据"""
|
||||
result = extractor.extract_article_metadata(cvid)
|
||||
|
||||
if output_file:
|
||||
with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
|
||||
json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def extract_up(extractor: BilibiliExtractor, mid: str, output_file: str = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""提取UP主信息(包含订阅跟踪所需信息)"""
|
||||
result = asyncio.run(extractor._extract_up_async(mid))
|
||||
|
||||
if output_file:
|
||||
with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
|
||||
json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def extract_series(extractor: BilibiliExtractor, mid: str, series_id: str, output_file: str = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""提取系列合集元数据"""
|
||||
result = asyncio.run(extractor._extract_series_async(mid, series_id))
|
||||
|
||||
if output_file:
|
||||
with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
|
||||
json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def extract_readlist(extractor: BilibiliExtractor, rl_id: str, output_file: str = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""提取专栏合集元数据"""
|
||||
result = asyncio.run(extractor._extract_readlist_async(rl_id))
|
||||
|
||||
if output_file:
|
||||
with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
|
||||
json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def extract_favlist(extractor: BilibiliExtractor, fid: str, output_file: str = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""提取收藏夹元数据"""
|
||||
result = asyncio.run(extractor._extract_favlist_async(fid))
|
||||
|
||||
if output_file:
|
||||
with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
|
||||
json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
|
||||
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def main():
|
||||
"""主函数"""
|
||||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
|
||||
description='B站元数据提取工具',
|
||||
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
|
||||
epilog="""
|
||||
示例:
|
||||
# 提取视频元数据
|
||||
python bilibili_metadata.py --id "BV1xx411c7mD" --type video
|
||||
|
||||
# 提取专栏元数据
|
||||
python bilibili_metadata.py --id "cv43780186" --type article
|
||||
|
||||
# 提取UP主信息
|
||||
python bilibili_metadata.py --id "7770724" --type up
|
||||
|
||||
# 提取系列合集信息
|
||||
python bilibili_metadata.py --id "123456" --type series --mid "7770724"
|
||||
|
||||
# 提取专栏合集信息
|
||||
python bilibili_metadata.py --id "rl123456" --type readlist
|
||||
|
||||
# 提取收藏夹信息
|
||||
python bilibili_metadata.py --id "123456" --type favlist
|
||||
|
||||
# 输出到文件
|
||||
python bilibili_metadata.py --id "BV1xx411c7mD" --type video --output result.json
|
||||
"""
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'--id',
|
||||
required=True,
|
||||
help='B站资源ID(BV号、CV号或UP主ID)'
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'--type',
|
||||
required=True,
|
||||
choices=['video', 'article', 'up', 'series', 'readlist', 'favlist'],
|
||||
help='资源类型'
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'--mid',
|
||||
help='UP主ID (用于series类型)'
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'--output',
|
||||
'-o',
|
||||
help='输出文件路径(JSON格式)'
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'--headless',
|
||||
action='store_true',
|
||||
default=True,
|
||||
help='使用无头模式(浏览器,默认开启,使用API)'
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'--timeout',
|
||||
type=int,
|
||||
default=30,
|
||||
help='超时时间(秒,默认30)'
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'--pretty',
|
||||
action='store_true',
|
||||
default=True,
|
||||
help='格式化输出(默认开启)'
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
args = parser.parse_args()
|
||||
|
||||
# 创建提取器
|
||||
extractor = BilibiliExtractor(headless=args.headless, timeout=args.timeout)
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
# 根据类型提取数据
|
||||
if args.type == 'video':
|
||||
result = extract_video(extractor, args.id, args.output)
|
||||
elif args.type == 'article':
|
||||
result = extract_article(extractor, args.id, args.output)
|
||||
elif args.type == 'up':
|
||||
result = extract_up(extractor, args.id, args.output)
|
||||
elif args.type == 'series':
|
||||
if not args.mid:
|
||||
print(json.dumps({
|
||||
"success": False,
|
||||
"error": "series类型需要提供 --mid 参数"
|
||||
}, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
|
||||
sys.exit(1)
|
||||
result = extract_series(extractor, args.mid, args.id, args.output)
|
||||
elif args.type == 'readlist':
|
||||
result = extract_readlist(extractor, args.id, args.output)
|
||||
elif args.type == 'favlist':
|
||||
result = extract_favlist(extractor, args.id, args.output)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print(json.dumps({
|
||||
"success": False,
|
||||
"error": f"不支持的类型 {args.type}"
|
||||
}, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
|
||||
sys.exit(1)
|
||||
|
||||
# 生成文件名
|
||||
platform = "bilibili"
|
||||
filename = f"{platform}_{args.id}.meta.json"
|
||||
filepath = args.output or filename
|
||||
|
||||
# 统一输出格式
|
||||
output = {
|
||||
"success": True,
|
||||
"filename": filename,
|
||||
"filepath": str(Path(filepath).resolve()) if filepath else None,
|
||||
"message": f"{args.type}元数据提取成功"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
print(json.dumps(output, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
|
||||
|
||||
# 如果指定了输出路径,则写入文件
|
||||
if args.output:
|
||||
with open(args.output, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
|
||||
json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
|
||||
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
print(json.dumps({
|
||||
"success": False,
|
||||
"error": str(e),
|
||||
"detail": type(e).__name__
|
||||
}, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
|
||||
sys.exit(1)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||||
main()
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user