feat(obsidian-kb): 实现短链接解析功能
- 新增 shortlink_resolver.py 模块 * 检测 B站短链接(b23.tv)和其他短链接服务 * 提供友好的用户引导信息 * 支持 Playwright 浏览器自动化解析(可选) - 集成到 handler.py * 短链接自动检测和提示 * 智能区分短链接和完整 URL - 更新 add_video.py * 支持短链接解析 * 添加 --playwright 参数启用浏览器解析 - 新增 test_shortlink.py 测试脚本 * 测试单个短链接检测 * 测试多个短链接检测 * 测试混合内容场景 * 所有测试通过 - 更新文档 * SKILL.md: 添加短链接说明 * AUTO_TRIGGER.md: 添加短链接章节 * obsidian-kb-improvements.md: 标记任务2为已完成 功能特点: - 方案A(用户引导):已实现并作为默认行为 - 方案B(浏览器自动化):提供 PlaywrightResolver 类,可选使用 - 方案C(代理池):未实现(复杂度高,收益低) 验收标准达成: ✅ 短链接能够友好处理(显示引导信息) ✅ 用户不会感到困惑 ✅ 支持 b23.tv 和其他短链接服务(检测) ✅ 集成到 handler.py ✅ 测试各种短链接场景
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Short link resolver for obsidian-kb skill.
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Provides utilities for detecting and resolving short links, particularly
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Bilibili short links (b23.tv) which may be blocked by anti-scraping measures.
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Supported short link services:
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- Bilibili: b23.tv
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- Generic URL shorteners (detection only)
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"""
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import re
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from typing import Optional, Dict, List, Tuple
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from urllib.parse import urlparse
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class ShortLinkResolver:
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"""Short link detection and resolution handler"""
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# Pattern for Bilibili short links
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BILIBILI_SHORT_PATTERN = re.compile(r'https?://b23\.tv/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)')
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# Pattern for other short link services
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OTHER_SHORT_PATTERNS = {
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'bit.ly': re.compile(r'https?://bit\.ly/\w+'),
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't.cn': re.compile(r'https?://t\.cn/\w+'),
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'dwz.cn': re.compile(r'https?://dwz\.cn/\w+'),
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'goo.gl': re.compile(r'https?://goo\.gl/\w+'),
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'tinyurl.com': re.compile(r'https?://tinyurl\.com/\w+'),
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}
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@staticmethod
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def detect_short_links(text: str) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
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"""
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Detect short links in text.
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Args:
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text: Input text to search
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Returns:
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List of detected short links with metadata:
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[
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{
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'url': 'https://b23.tv/xxxxx',
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'platform': 'bilibili',
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'is_short': True
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},
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...
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]
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"""
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detected = []
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# Check for Bilibili short links
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for match in ShortLinkResolver.BILIBILI_SHORT_PATTERN.finditer(text):
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detected.append({
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'url': match.group(0),
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'code': match.group(1),
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'platform': 'bilibili',
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'is_short': True
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})
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# Check for other short link services
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for platform, pattern in ShortLinkResolver.OTHER_SHORT_PATTERNS.items():
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for match in pattern.finditer(text):
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detected.append({
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'url': match.group(0),
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'platform': platform,
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'is_short': True
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})
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return detected
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@staticmethod
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def is_bilibili_short_link(url: str) -> bool:
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"""
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Check if URL is a Bilibili short link.
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Args:
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url: URL to check
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Returns:
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True if URL is a b23.tv short link
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"""
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return bool(ShortLinkResolver.BILIBILI_SHORT_PATTERN.match(url))
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@staticmethod
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def format_short_link_help(short_link: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
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"""
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Format help message for short links.
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Args:
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short_link: Optional short link URL to mention
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Returns:
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Help message
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"""
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lines = [
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"🔗 检测到短链接",
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"",
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"⚠️ 由于反爬虫保护,短链接无法自动解析",
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""
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]
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if short_link:
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lines.append(f"📍 短链接: {short_link}")
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lines.append("")
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lines.extend([
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"📱 手机用户:",
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" 1. 点击/打开链接",
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" 2. 在浏览器地址栏复制完整 URL",
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" 3. 发送给助手",
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"",
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"💻 桌面用户:",
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" 1. 发送 BV 号(如:BV1jcFqz7EFW)",
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" 2. 或使用完整 URL",
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"",
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"💡 提示:完整 URL 格式为:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BVxxxxx"
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])
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return "\n".join(lines)
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@staticmethod
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def format_short_link_warning(short_links: List[Dict[str, str]]) -> str:
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"""
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Format warning message for multiple short links.
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Args:
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short_links: List of short link metadata
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Returns:
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Warning message
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"""
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if not short_links:
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return ""
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lines = [
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"⚠️ 检测到短链接",
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""
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]
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for i, link in enumerate(short_links, 1):
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platform = link.get('platform', 'unknown')
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url = link['url']
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if platform == 'bilibili':
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lines.append(f" [{i}] B站短链接: {url}")
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lines.append(" 需要完整URL或BV号")
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else:
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lines.append(f" [{i}] {platform}: {url}")
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lines.append(" 需要完整URL")
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lines.append("")
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lines.extend([
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"💡 建议:",
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" - 在浏览器打开链接后复制完整URL",
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" - 或者直接发送BV号(仅限B站)"
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])
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return "\n".join(lines)
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class PlaywrightResolver:
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"""
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Browser-based short link resolver using Playwright.
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This is an optional implementation for environments where Playwright
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is available. It can bypass anti-scraping measures by simulating
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a real browser.
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Requirements:
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pip install playwright
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playwright install chromium
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"""
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def __init__(self, headless: bool = True, timeout: int = 10000):
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"""
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Initialize Playwright resolver.
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Args:
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headless: Whether to run browser in headless mode
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timeout: Page navigation timeout in milliseconds
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"""
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self.headless = headless
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self.timeout = timeout
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self._playwright = None
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def _check_playwright_available(self) -> bool:
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"""Check if Playwright is installed and available"""
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try:
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from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
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return True
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except ImportError:
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return False
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def resolve(self, short_url: str) -> Optional[str]:
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"""
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Resolve short link using Playwright browser automation.
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Args:
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short_url: Short URL to resolve
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Returns:
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Final URL after redirects, or None if resolution fails
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"""
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if not self._check_playwright_available():
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raise ImportError(
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"Playwright not installed. Install with: pip install playwright && playwright install chromium"
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)
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from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
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try:
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with sync_playwright() as p:
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# Launch browser
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browser = p.chromium.launch(headless=self.headless)
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context = browser.new_context(
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user_agent='Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
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viewport={'width': 1920, 'height': 1080}
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)
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page = context.new_page()
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# Navigate to short URL
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page.goto(short_url, timeout=self.timeout, wait_until='networkidle')
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# Get final URL
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final_url = page.url
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# Close browser
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browser.close()
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return final_url
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Playwright resolution failed: {e}")
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return None
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def resolve_bilibili_short(self, short_url: str) -> Optional[str]:
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"""
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Resolve Bilibili short link and extract BV ID.
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Args:
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short_url: Bilibili short URL (e.g., https://b23.tv/xxxxx)
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Returns:
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Full Bilibili URL with BV ID, or None if resolution fails
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"""
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final_url = self.resolve(short_url)
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if not final_url:
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return None
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# Check if final URL contains BV ID
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if 'bilibili.com/video/' in final_url:
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return final_url
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# Extract BV ID if present in URL
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bv_pattern = re.compile(r'(BV[a-zA-Z0-9]{10})')
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match = bv_pattern.search(final_url)
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if match:
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return f"https://www.bilibili.com/video/{match.group(1)}"
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return None
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def get_resolver() -> ShortLinkResolver:
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"""
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Get the default resolver instance.
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Returns:
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ShortLinkResolver instance
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"""
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return ShortLinkResolver()
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def detect_and_format(text: str) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[str]]:
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"""
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Detect short links in text and format appropriate message.
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Args:
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text: Input text to search
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Returns:
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Tuple of (has_short_links, formatted_message)
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- has_short_links: True if short links detected
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- formatted_message: Help/warning message if short links found, None otherwise
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"""
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resolver = ShortLinkResolver()
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short_links = resolver.detect_short_links(text)
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if not short_links:
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return False, None
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# Determine appropriate message based on number and type of links
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if len(short_links) == 1:
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link = short_links[0]
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if link['platform'] == 'bilibili':
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return True, resolver.format_short_link_help(link['url'])
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else:
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return True, resolver.format_short_link_warning([link])
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else:
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return True, resolver.format_short_link_warning(short_links)
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# CLI interface for testing
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def main():
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"""CLI for testing the short link resolver."""
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import sys
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if len(sys.argv) < 2:
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print("Usage: python3 shortlink_resolver.py 'text to test'")
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print("\nExamples:")
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print(' python3 shortlink_resolver.py "Check this: https://b23.tv/oLBZZfK"')
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print(' python3 shortlink_resolver.py "https://bit.ly/xxxxx"')
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print('\nOptions:')
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print(' --playwright Try to resolve short links using Playwright')
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sys.exit(1)
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text = ' '.join(sys.argv[1:])
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# Check if we should try Playwright
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use_playwright = '--playwright' in sys.argv
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if use_playwright:
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text = text.replace('--playwright', '').strip()
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resolver = PlaywrightResolver()
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# Find short links
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short_links = ShortLinkResolver.detect_short_links(text)
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for link in short_links:
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url = link['url']
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print(f"Resolving: {url}")
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if link['platform'] == 'bilibili':
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resolved = resolver.resolve_bilibili_short(url)
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else:
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resolved = resolver.resolve(url)
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if resolved:
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print(f" → {resolved}")
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else:
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print(f" ✗ Resolution failed")
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else:
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# Just detect and show help
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has_links, message = detect_and_format(text)
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if has_links:
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print(message)
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else:
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print("No short links detected")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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